The ODESSA File is a thriller novel by
Frederick Forsyth, first published in 1972, about the adventures of a young
German reporter tracing an
SS concentration-camp commander.
ODESSA is an organization for ex-
Nazis of the
SS.
Plot
In 1963, Peter Miller, a German freelance crime
reporter, follows an ambulance to the apartment of Salomon Tauber, a
Jewish Holocaust-survivor who has committed
suicide. Miller is given the dead man's diary by a friend in the police. He reads Tauber's life story and learns that Tauber was in
Riga concentration camp commanded by
Eduard Roschmann, "The Butcher of Riga". He also learns that Tauber witnessed Roschmann shooting a German Army captain. Miller resolves to hunt down Roschmann.
He pursues the story and visits the State Attorney General's office and other offices where he learns that no-one is prepared to search for or prosecute former Nazis. But his investigations take him to the famed war-criminal investigator
Simon Wiesenthal, who tells him about the
ODESSA.
Miller is approached by a group of concentration-camp survivors who have vowed to hunt down German war criminals and kill them. He is asked to infiltrate ODESSA. Miller agrees and is trained to pass for a former SS sergeant. Miller visits the "Werwolf", a lawyer working for ODESSA and after passing a severe scrutiny, is sent to meet a passport forger who supplies those members who wish to escape.
But Miller's guise has been penetrated. He barely survives a bomb installed in his car. Eventually, he confronts Roschmann at gunpoint and forces him to read from Tauber's diary. Roschmann admits to killing the German Army captain, now revealed to have been Miller's father, and attempts to justify his actions. Miller, momentarily off guard, is disarmed and Roschmann manages to escape, eventually flying to
Argentina (in the film version, he is shot dead). His assailant is then shot to death before he can kill Miller.
While Miller is recovering in hospital, he is told what happened while he was unconscious. Josef, his contact, warns him not to tell anyone the story. He does disclose that with Roschmann (code-named "Vulkan") in Argentina, West German authorities (at the urging of the Israelis) will close the radio factory where a rocket guidance system is being secretly developed for the Egyptian army. ODESSA's plan to oblierate the State of Israel by combining their technological know-how with Egyptian biological weapons has been thwarted.
Josef, in reality Uri ben Shaul, an Israeli army officer, returns to Israel to be debriefed. But there is one last job to do. He has taken Tauber's diary with him and as per the last request in the diary, Uri visits
YadVashem and says
Kaddish for the soul of Salomon Tauber.
Film adaptation
Although the movie was based rather loosely on the book, ironically, it was the movie which brought about another exposure of the real-life "Butcher of Riga",
Eduard Roschmann. After the movie (which had Roschmann killed) came out, he was arrested by the Argentinian police, skipped bail, and fled to
Asunción,
Paraguay where he died on 10 August 1977. See
List of SS personnel.
External links